J. WEINER - Evolutionary agroecology - applying evolutionary theory to plant production

J. WEINER - Evolutionary agroecology - applying evolutionary theory to plant production

10 mai 2016

Salle de conférence d’EDB, rez-de-chaussée bâtiment 4R1 (Campus de l’UPS)

Intervention du Professeur Jacob Weiner (Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen).

Abstract

Evolutionary Agroecology (also called Darwinian Agriculture) is the application of evolutionary theory to improve agricultural yields and/or sustainability. The basic idea is that it is very unlikely that plant breeding or genetic engineering can improve attributes already favored by millions of years of natural selection, but there may be unutilized potential in selecting for attributes that increase total crop yield but reduce plants' individual fitness. In other words, plant breeding should be based on group, not individual, selection. In this seminar, I present the theoretical evolutionary and agronomic background for this approach, show recent results testing the core hypothesis, and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for plant breeding.

More informations

http://www.jacobweiner.dk/site/Jacob_Weiner.html

Contact

J.-L. Hemptinne >>>

Contact: changeMe@inrae.fr

Date de création : 06 juin 2023